strlen.c 3.66 KB
/* Copyright (C) 1991-2019 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   This file is part of the GNU C Library.
   Written by Torbjorn Granlund (tege@sics.se),
   with help from Dan Sahlin (dan@sics.se);
   commentary by Jim Blandy (jimb@ai.mit.edu).

   The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
   version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

   The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
   Lesser General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
   License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see
   <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.  */

#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#undef strlen

#ifndef STRLEN
# define STRLEN strlen
#endif


size_t strlen(const char *str)
{
  size_t i=0;
  if (!str) return 0;
  while (str[i])
    i++;
  return i;
}

///* Return the length of the null-terminated string STR.  Scan for
//   the null terminator quickly by testing four bytes at a time.  */
//size_t
//STRLEN (const char *str)
//{
//  const char *char_ptr;
//  const unsigned long int *longword_ptr;
//  unsigned long int longword, himagic, lomagic;

//  /* Handle the first few characters by reading one character at a time.
//     Do this until CHAR_PTR is aligned on a longword boundary.  */
//  for (char_ptr = str; ((unsigned long int) char_ptr
//			& (sizeof (longword) - 1)) != 0;
//       ++char_ptr)
//    if (*char_ptr == '\0')
//      return char_ptr - str;

//  /* All these elucidatory comments refer to 4-byte longwords,
//     but the theory applies equally well to 8-byte longwords.  */

//  longword_ptr = (unsigned long int *) char_ptr;

//  /* Bits 31, 24, 16, and 8 of this number are zero.  Call these bits
//     the "holes."  Note that there is a hole just to the left of
//     each byte, with an extra at the end:

//     bits:  01111110 11111110 11111110 11111111
//     bytes: AAAAAAAA BBBBBBBB CCCCCCCC DDDDDDDD

//     The 1-bits make sure that carries propagate to the next 0-bit.
//     The 0-bits provide holes for carries to fall into.  */
//  himagic = 0x80808080L;
//  lomagic = 0x01010101L;
//  if (sizeof (longword) > 4)
//    {
//      /* 64-bit version of the magic.  */
//      /* Do the shift in two steps to avoid a warning if long has 32 bits.  */
//      himagic = ((himagic << 16) << 16) | himagic;
//      lomagic = ((lomagic << 16) << 16) | lomagic;
//    }
//  if (sizeof (longword) > 8)
//    abort ();

//  /* Instead of the traditional loop which tests each character,
//     we will test a longword at a time.  The tricky part is testing
//     if *any of the four* bytes in the longword in question are zero.  */
//  for (;;)
//    {
//      longword = *longword_ptr++;

//      if (((longword - lomagic) & ~longword & himagic) != 0)
//	{
//	  /* Which of the bytes was the zero?  If none of them were, it was
//	     a misfire; continue the search.  */

//	  const char *cp = (const char *) (longword_ptr - 1);

//	  if (cp[0] == 0)
//	    return cp - str;
//	  if (cp[1] == 0)
//	    return cp - str + 1;
//	  if (cp[2] == 0)
//	    return cp - str + 2;
//	  if (cp[3] == 0)
//	    return cp - str + 3;
//	  if (sizeof (longword) > 4)
//	    {
//	      if (cp[4] == 0)
//		return cp - str + 4;
//	      if (cp[5] == 0)
//		return cp - str + 5;
//	      if (cp[6] == 0)
//		return cp - str + 6;
//	      if (cp[7] == 0)
//		return cp - str + 7;
//	    }
//	}
//    }
//}
////libc_hidden_builtin_def (strlen)